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Common Name(s): Borage seed oil polyglyceryl-4 esters,borage seed oil polyglyceryl-4 esters,botanical oil/butter,emollient efa source

CAS Number: N/a

DESCRIPTION

What It Does: Provides emollient conditioning from sc-compatible fatty acid triglycerides โ€” oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids supporting barrier lipid supplementation and ceramide precursor delivery.

Why It's Used: Borage seed oil polyglyceryl-4 esters is selected for its natural-origin polyglyceryl-4 head group esterified to fatty acid ester โ€” the 4-unit glycerol backbone provides hlb value tuned by the 4-unit glycerol chain and ester composition, meeting clean-label criteria with ecocert-approvable biodegradable chemistry.

How It Works: Fatty acid triglycerides integrate into sc: oleic (c18:1) provides fluid emolliency; linoleic (c18:2, omega-6) serves as ceramide precursor; saturated fatty acids provide occlusive reinforcement.

Typically Found In: Skin care,barrier repair

TECHNICAL DETAILS

Primary Category: Active ingredient โ€“ antioxidant

Secondary Functions: Free radical scavenging,anti-aging

Application Areas:

Facial Skincare

Body Care

Hair Care

Beard Care

Color Cosmetics (Makeup)

Dietary/Oral Supplements

Typical Concentration Range: 0.5%โ€“30%

SOURCING & ETHICS

Vegan Status: Conditional - feedstock declaration required

Halal Status: Unverified - feedstock declaration required (plant, animal and petrochemical routes all exist)

Source Notes: Plant-derived extract or synthetic. [audit 2026-07-29 rev2: origin-dependent: the same inci exists in plant, animal and petrochemical versions and the name does not discriminate. determination requires shariah-panel sign-off.]

SKIN COMPATIBILITY

Irritancy Rating: 1/5 โ€“ very low

Comedogenicity Rating: 0/5 โ€“ non-comedogenic

Sensitivity Concerns: Non-irritating; well-tolerated.

Safe for Sensitive Skin: Yes

SAFETY & COMPATIBILITY

Safety Profile: Excellent safety profile. ewg score: 1.

Works Well With: Vitamin c,vitamin e,ferulic acid,spf,other antioxidants

Avoid Combining With: No significant incompatibilities

SCIENTIFIC NOTE

Verify specific oil's efa composition and oxidative stability for target application.

Last Verified: 2026-03-22

Primary Sources: Cosing database,borage seed oil polyglyceryl-4 este botanical oil review