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Common Name(s): Green tea extract,egcg,most published polyphenol
CAS Number: 84650-60-2
DESCRIPTION
What It Does: Provides egcg multi-mechanism anti-aging and maximum antioxidant.
Why It's Used: Most evidence-based cosmetic polyphenol โ 1000+ published studies validate green tea's anti-oxidant, anti-photoaging, and anti-tumor activity making it the reference botanical antioxidant.
How It Works: Egcg: gallate ester provides maximum catechin antioxidant. mmp-1 inhibition: anti-photoaging collagen preservation. nf-kb + cox-2 inhibition: anti-inflammatory. vegf inhibition: anti-tumor. l-theanine: calming amino acid. very widely studied 1000+ papers.
Typically Found In: Anti-aging antioxidant serums โ very widely used
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Primary Category: Active ingredient โ antioxidant
Secondary Functions: Free radical scavenging,anti-aging
Application Areas:
Facial Skincare
Body Care
Hair Care
Beard Care
Color Cosmetics (Makeup)
Dietary/Oral Supplements
Typical Concentration Range: 0.1%โ5%
SOURCING & ETHICS
Vegan Status: Yes
Halal Status: Yes
Source Notes: Plant-derived extract or synthetic.
SKIN COMPATIBILITY
Irritancy Rating: 1/5 โ very low
Comedogenicity Rating: 0/5 โ non-comedogenic
Sensitivity Concerns: Non-irritating; well-tolerated.
Safe for Sensitive Skin: Yes
SAFETY & COMPATIBILITY
Safety Profile: Excellent safety profile. ewg score: 1.
Works Well With: Vitamin c,vitamin e,ferulic acid,spf,other antioxidants
Avoid Combining With: No significant incompatibilities
SCIENTIFIC NOTE
Egcg gallate ester multi-pathway binding: the galloyl group enables egcg to interact with multiple enzyme active sites (bcl-2, vegfr2, pi3k, akt) that ungallated catechins cannot bind, providing the 'promiscuous' multi-target activity that simultaneously activates apoptosis and blocks survival and angiogenesis signalling.
Last Verified: 2026-03-12
Primary Sources: Cosing database,egcg multi-study review