
Highlights
WHAT IS IT?
Clarifying Treatment Toner with natural ingredients: Apple Fruit Water (AHA), Willow Bark Water (BHA)
FEATURES
Mildly exfoliating, helps reduce whiteheads and blackheads, improves pore appearance, hydrates skin, formulated with natural ingredients, brightens skin, softens skin
BEST FOR
oily
CHECKS
Does not contain harsh chemicals, can irritate sensitive skin if applied carelessly
Who Is It For?
Adults All GendersWhat Does It Help With?
Removes Impurities Exfoliates Dead Skin Cells Prevents Whiteheads And Blackheads Improves Skin Texture Brightens Complexion Tightens PoresBudget
Affordable (under $30)How To Use
Which routine should it be used in?
Instructions:
Key Information
What COSRX Says
Product Description:
The COSRX AHABHA Clarifying Treatment Toner is a multiuse daily mild exfoliating liquid that contains AHA BHA and Glycolic Acid. It helps eliminate impurities exfoliate and hydrate the skin all in one step. The formula gently exfoliates dull skin removes dead skin cells prevents the early development of whiteheads and blackheads and helps the skin become clearer brighter and smoother over time. It is formulated with natural ingredients like 10 Apple Fruit Water AHA 10 Willow Bark Water BHA and a Mineral Water base that helps improve skin texture increase vitality and tighten pores.
About the Brand:
Ingredients Overview
Ingredients List
apple-fruit-water,willow-bark-water,ahabha, glycolic-acid, mineral-water
Key Ingredients
Apple Fruit Water (AHA), Willow Bark Water (BHA), Glycolic Acid, Mineral Water
Ingredients Details
Glycolic Acid
Common Name(s): Hydroxyacetic acid,2-hydroxyacetic acid
CAS Number: 79-14-1
DESCRIPTION
What It Does: Provides maximum aha efficacy from the smallest most penetrating alpha-hydroxy acid.
Why It's Used: The most potent aha โ glycolic acid's smallest molecular size provides the deepest penetration and highest efficacy of any alpha-hydroxy acid for exfoliation and anti-aging.
How It Works: Smallest aha (mw 76) provides deepest stratum corneum penetration. disrupts corneodesmosomes reducing cohesion. stimulates fibroblast collagen i and iii synthesis. efficacy is ph-dependent โ free acid fraction determines activity.
Typically Found In: Chemical peels,body lotions,anti-aging serums,exfoliating toners
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Primary Category: Active ingredient โ primary aha
Secondary Functions: Brightening,collagen stimulation
Application Areas:
Facial Skincare
Body Care
Hair Care
Beard Care
Color Cosmetics (Makeup)
Dietary/Oral Supplements
Typical Concentration Range: 1%โ10% cosmetic; higher professional
SOURCING & ETHICS
Vegan Status: Yes โ synthetic or fermentation-derived
Halal Status: Yes
Source Notes: Fermentation-derived or synthetic. ph must be โค4.0 for aha activity.
SKIN COMPATIBILITY
Irritancy Rating: 2/5 โ low to moderate
Comedogenicity Rating: 0/5 โ non-comedogenic
Sensitivity Concerns: Photosensitizing โ mandatory spf use. start at low frequency.
Safe for Sensitive Skin: Use with caution โ spf required
SAFETY & COMPATIBILITY
Safety Profile: Eu cosmetics: max 10% leave-on, ph โฅ3.5, mandatory sun protection advisory. professional peel concentrations regulated separately.
Works Well With: Niacinamide,ceramides,hyaluronic acid,spf
Avoid Combining With: Retinol in same step; multiple exfoliants simultaneously
SCIENTIFIC NOTE
Glycolic acid's ph-dependent efficacy is critical: at ph 3.0 ~100% is in the free acid (membrane-permeable) form; at ph 3.5 ~70%; at ph 4.0 ~50%. the eu ph โฅ3.5 requirement reduces free acid proportion, lowering efficacy but also reducing irritation โ why professional peel concentrations at lower ph are far more active than equivalent cosmetic concentrations.
Last Verified: Cosing database,eu aha guidelines,cir safety assessment
Primary Sources: 2026-03-12